Acronyms/Abbreviations
This List of Acronyms and other Abbreviations was compiled from the coral, coral
reef, marine tropical ecosystems, and related peer-reviewed literature, grey
literature, and other written and electronic reports, including e-mail messages.
The terms on the list number nearly 3,600 (as of February 2010) and continue to
grow on a daily to weekly basis. CoRIS invites readers to suggest additional
acronyms and abbreviations via
coris.metadata@noaa.gov or coris@noaa.gov.
Click here to access the
entire Acronyms/Abbreviations List as a PDF document (1.02 MB).
Click here to search the Acronyms
and Abbreviations by keyword.
Acronyms A - Z Pages
A
| B | C |
D | E | F
| G | H |
I | J | K
| L | M
N | O |
P | Q | R
| S | T |
U | V | W
| X | Y |
Z
|
I&M
|
Inventory and Monitoring
|
|
|
I-CREOS
|
International Network of Coral Reef Ecosystem Observing Systems
|
|
|
I-RASC
|
Infra Red Light Against Surveillance Camera
|
|
|
IAA
|
Inter-agency agreement
|
|
|
IABIN
|
Inter-American Biodiversity Information Network
|
|
|
IABO
|
International Association of Biological Oceanography
|
|
|
IAC
|
Inter-American Convention for the Protection and Conservation of Sea Turtles
|
|
|
IACGEC
|
Inter-Agency Committee on Global Environmental Change
|
|
|
IACMST
|
Inter-Agency Committee on Marine Science and Technology (UK)
|
|
|
IAEA
|
International Atomic Energy Agency
|
|
|
IAI
|
Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research
|
|
|
IAM
|
Invertebrate and Algae Monitoring
|
|
|
IAMSLIC
|
International Association of Aquatic & Marine Science Libraries and Information Centers
|
|
|
IAN
|
Integration and Application Network (UMD Center for Environmental Science)
|
|
|
IAP
|
International Advisory Panel
|
|
|
IAPSO
|
International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans
|
|
|
IAPT
|
International Association for Plant Taxonomy
|
|
|
IAS
|
Institute of Applied Science
|
|
|
IAS
|
Invasive Alien Species
|
|
|
IAS
|
Institute of Applied Sciences (USP)
|
|
|
IAS-HYCOM
|
Intra America Seas Hybrid Coordinate Ocean Model (RSMAS)
|
|
|
IASCP
|
International Association for the Study of Common Property
|
|
|
IASI
|
Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer
|
|
|
IASNFS
|
Intra-Americas Sea Nowcast/Forecast System (NRL)
|
|
|
IATTC
|
Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission
|
|
|
IBA
|
Important Bird Area
|
|
|
IBAMA
|
Brazilian Government Environmental Agency
|
|
|
IBC
|
International Bathymetric Charts
|
|
|
IBCCA
|
International Bathymetric Chart of the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico
|
|
|
IBD
|
Isolation By Distance
|
|
|
IBI
|
Index of Biological Integrity
|
|
|
iBOL
|
International Barcode of Life
|
|
|
IBOY
|
International Biodiversity Observation Year
|
|
|
IBPoW
|
Programmes of Work on Island Biodiversity
|
|
|
IBRD
|
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
|
|
|
IBSS
|
Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas (Ukraine)
|
|
|
IC
|
Ion chromatography
|
|
|
ICA
|
International Council on Archives
|
|
|
ICAIS
|
International Conference on Aquatic Invasive Species
|
|
|
ICAM
|
Integrated Coastal Area Management
|
|
|
ICBN
|
International Code of Botanical Nomenclature
|
|
|
ICC
|
International Coastal Cleanup
|
|
|
ICC
|
Island Coordinating Council (Australia)
|
|
|
ICCAT
|
International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas
|
|
|
ICCB
|
International Conference on Coelenterate Biology
|
|
|
ICCB
|
International Congress for Conservation Biology
|
|
|
ICCOS
|
Interdepartmental Coordinating Committee on Offshore Surveys
|
|
|
ICCOS
|
International Centre for Coastal and Ocean Policy Studies
|
|
|
ICCP
|
International Climate Change Partnership
|
|
|
ICES
|
International Council for the Exploration of the Seas
|
|
|
ICETA
|
Instituto de Ciências e Tecnologias Agrárias e Agro-Alimentares (UP)
|
|
|
ICLARM
|
International Center for Living Aquatic Resources Management (now WorldFish Centre)
|
|
|
ICM
|
Integrated Coastal Management (also IC Zone M and IC Area M)
|
|
|
ICMA
|
Integrated Coastal Management Authority (Cuba)
|
|
|
ICMBio
|
Brazilian Governmental Agency for Biodiversity Conservation
|
|
|
ICOD
|
Euro-Mediterranean Centre on Insular Coastal Dynamics
|
|
|
ICOHH
|
International Center for Ocean and Human Health (BIOS)
|
|
|
ICOLL
|
Intermittently Closed and Open Lakes and Lagoon
|
|
|
ICoMM
|
International Census of Marine Microbes
|
|
|
ICON
|
Integrated Coral Observing Network
|
|
|
ICON/CREWS
|
Integrated Coral Observing Network/Coral Reef Early Warning System (NOAA)
|
|
|
ICOOS
|
Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System Act of 2009
|
|
|
ICOSRMI
|
Interagency Committee on Ocean Science and Resource Management Integration
|
|
|
ICP
|
Integrated Contingency Plan
|
|
|
ICPT
|
Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (Trieste, Italy)
|
|
|
ICRAN
|
International Coral Reef Action Network
|
|
|
ICRI
|
International Coral Reef Initiative
|
|
|
ICRIN
|
International Coral Reef Information Network
|
|
|
ICRMN
|
Indian Global Coral Reef Monitoring Network
|
|
|
ICS
|
Incident Command System
|
|
|
ICS
|
International Commission on Stratigraphy
|
|
|
ICSU
|
International Council of Scientific Unions
|
|
|
ICT
|
Information Communication Technology
|
|
|
ICTF
|
Irish Coral Task Force
|
|
|
ICTV
|
International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses
|
|
|
ICW
|
Intracoastal waterway
|
|
|
ICWRP
|
International Corporate Wetlands Restoration Partnership
|
|
|
ICZM
|
Integrated Coastal Zone Management
|
|
|
ICZN
|
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature; sometimes used for the "International Code of Zoological Nomenclature"
|
|
|
ID
|
Identification
|
|
|
IDA
|
Inventory, Discovery, Access (GBIF)
|
|
|
IDCA
|
International Dolphin Conservation Act of 1992
|
|
|
IDCPA
|
International Dolphin Conservation Program Act
|
|
|
IDEA
|
Integrated Data and Environmental Applications Center (NOAA)
|
|
|
IDEAM
|
Instituto de Estudios Ambientales (Colombia)
|
|
|
IDIQ
|
Indefinite Duration, Indefinite Quantity
|
|
|
IDL
|
Interactive Data Language
|
|
|
IdO
|
Instituto de Oceanología (Cuba)
|
|
|
IDOE
|
International Decade of Ocean Exploration
|
|
|
IDRC
|
International Development Research Center
|
|
|
IE
|
Interoperability Experiment
|
|
|
IEA
|
Integrated Ecosystem Assessment (NOAA)
|
|
|
IEAs
|
Integrated Ecosystem Assessments
|
|
|
IEDC
|
International Economic Development Council
|
|
|
IEE
|
Initial Environmental Examination
|
|
|
IEEE
|
Institute for Electronics and Electrical Engineering
|
|
|
IEF
|
Isoelectric Focusing
|
|
|
IEI
|
International Environment Institute (UMT)
|
|
|
IEM
|
Integrated Ecosystem Management
|
|
|
IEOS
|
International Earth Observing System
|
|
|
IERP
|
Integrated Ecosystem Research Program
|
|
|
IES
|
Institute of Ecology and Systematics (CITMA)
|
|
|
IET
|
International Expert Team
|
|
|
IETM
|
Initial Eocene Thermal Maximum
|
|
|
IFA
|
Interjurisdictional Fisheries Act
|
|
|
IFAME
|
Institute for Applied Marine Ecology (CSUMB)
|
|
|
IFEMS
|
Integrated Fishery and Environmental Management Statement
|
|
|
IFISH
|
International Fishing Industry Safety & Health
|
|
|
IFLA
|
International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions
|
|
|
IFLPP
|
International Fisheries Law and Policy Portal
|
|
|
IFRECOR
|
L'Initiative Française sur les Récifs Coralliens (French Coral Reef Initiative)
|
|
|
IFREMER
|
Institut Francais de Recherche pour l’Exploitation de la Mer
|
|
|
IFTS
|
Introduction from the Sea
|
|
|
IGARSS
|
International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
|
|
|
IGBP
|
International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (ICSU)
|
|
|
IGBP-DIS
|
International Geosphere-Biosphere Program Data and Information System
|
|
|
IGDR
|
Interim Geophysical Data Record
|
|
|
IGEO
|
Institute of Tropical Geography (CITMA)
|
|
|
IGERT
|
Integrative Graduate Education and Research Traineeship (NSF)
|
|
|
IGO
|
Intergovernmental Organization
|
|
|
IGOS
|
Integrated Global Observing Strategy
|
|
|
IGOSS
|
Integrated Global Ocean Services System
|
|
|
IGR
|
Intergenic Region
|
|
|
IGU
|
International Geophysical Union
|
|
|
IHEI
|
International Hotels Environment Initiative
|
|
|
IHO
|
International Hydrographic Organization
|
|
|
IIFB
|
International Indigenous Forum on Biodiversity
|
|
|
IIOE
|
International Indian Ocean Expedition
|
|
|
IKBS
|
Iterative Knowledge Base System (La Réunion. Fr)
|
|
|
IKONOS
|
High-resolution commercial earth imaging satellite operated by Space Imaging, Inc
|
|
|
ILTER
|
International Long-Term Ecological Research
|
|
|
IMA
|
Institute of Marine Affairs (Trinidad and Tobago)
|
|
|
IMA
|
International Marinelife Alliance
|
|
|
IMAR
|
Institute of Marine Research (UA)
|
|
|
IMarEST
|
Institute of Marine Engineering, Science and Technology (SIO)
|
|
|
IMARPE
|
Instituto del Mar del Perú
|
|
|
IMaRS
|
Institute for Marine Remote Sensing (USF)
|
|
|
IMAU
|
Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Resesarch (The Netherlands)
|
|
|
IMB
|
Institute of Molecular Biology (UO)
|
|
|
IMBER
|
Integrated Marine Biogeochemistry and Ecosystem Research
|
|
|
IMCC
|
International Marine Conservation Congress
|
|
|
IMCC2
|
2nd International Marine Conservation Congress
|
|
|
IMCRA
|
Interim Marine and Coastal Regionalisation for Australia
|
|
|
IMDC
|
International Marine Debris Conference
|
|
|
IMDC5
|
Fifth International Marine Debris Conference
|
|
|
IMDCC
|
Interagency Marine Debris Coordinating Committee
|
|
|
IMDIS
|
International Marine Data and Information Systems
|
|
|
IMECOCAL
|
Investigaciones Mexicanas de la Corriente de California
|
|
|
IMMR
|
International Meeting on Marine Resources
|
|
|
IMN
|
Idiopathic Muscle Necrosis
|
|
|
IMN
|
Integrated Monitoring Network (NOAA/AOML)
|
|
|
IMO
|
International Maritime Organization
|
|
|
IMOS
|
Integrated Marine Observing System (Australia)
|
|
|
IMP
|
Inlet Management Plan
|
|
|
IMPAC
|
International Marine Project Activities Center
|
|
|
IMPACT
|
Integrated Marine Protected Area Climate Tool
|
|
|
IMPROVE
|
Interagency Monitoring of Protected Visual Environments
|
|
|
IMS
|
Information Management System
|
|
|
IMS
|
Institute of Marine Science (Tanzania)
|
|
|
IMS
|
Internet Map Server
|
|
|
IMS
|
Institute of Marine Sciences (UNC-Morehead City)
|
|
|
IMSG
|
I.M. Systems Group
|
|
|
IMSTI
|
Institute of Marine Scientific and Technological Information
|
|
|
IMSWE
|
Investigations of Marine Shallow Water Ecosystems
|
|
|
INAPESCA
|
Instituto Nacional de Pesca (Mexico)
|
|
|
INBS
|
Index Nesting Beach Survey
|
|
|
INC
|
Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee for a Convention on Biological Diversity
|
|
|
INCO
|
Iranian National Center for Oceanography
|
|
|
INCOIS
|
Indian National Center for Ocean Information Service
|
|
|
INDEX-SATAL
|
Indonesia-US Scientific and Technical Cooperation in Ocean Exploration
|
|
|
INDOEX
|
Indian Ocean Experiment
|
|
|
INDOOS
|
Indian Ocean Observing System
|
|
|
INE
|
Instituto Nacional de Ecología
|
|
|
INISTE
|
International Network for Information in Science and Technology Education
|
|
|
INOCAR
|
Instituto Oceanográfico de la Armada (Ecuador)
|
|
|
INODC
|
Indian National Oceanographic Data Center
|
|
|
INPARQUES
|
Venezuelan national parks body
|
|
|
InPort
|
Information Portal (NOAA/NMFS)
|
|
|
INPUT
|
Working Group on Inputs to the Marine Environment (OSPAR)
|
|
|
INRMP
|
Integrated Natural Resource Management Plan (DoD)
|
|
|
INVEMAR
|
Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras (Colombia)
|
|
|
IO
|
Instant Ocean
|
|
|
IOBC
|
Indian Ocean Biological Centre
|
|
|
IOBC
|
International Organization for Biological Control of Noxious Animals and Plants
|
|
|
IOBIS
|
International OBIS
|
|
|
IOBP
|
International Organization of Plant Biosystematists
|
|
|
IOC
|
Indian Ocean Commission
|
|
|
IOC
|
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission
|
|
|
IOCARIBE
|
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission - Sub-Commission for the Caribbean and Adjacent Regions
|
|
|
IOCARIBE-GOOS
|
Caribbean GOOS
|
|
|
IOCM
|
Integrated Ocean and Coastal Mapping (NOAA)
|
|
|
IODE
|
International Oceanographic Data and Information Exchange
|
|
|
IODP
|
Integrated Ocean Drilling Program
|
|
|
IOGOOS
|
Indian Ocean Global Ocean Observing System
|
|
|
IOI
|
International Ocean Institute
|
|
|
IOLR
|
Israel Oceanographic and Limnological Research
|
|
|
ION
|
International Ocean Network
|
|
|
IOOS
|
Integrated Ocean Observing System (NOAA)
|
|
|
IOP
|
Inherent Optical Properties
|
|
|
IOS
|
Integrated Global Observing System
|
|
|
IOS
|
IGOSS Observing System
|
|
|
IOS
|
Institute of Oceanographic Sciences (Canada)
|
|
|
IOS
|
Integrated Observing System
|
|
|
IOS
|
Indian Ocean Tracking Station
|
|
|
IOS
|
Improved Oceanographic Sensor
|
|
|
IOSEA
|
Indian Ocean-South-East Asian
|
|
|
IOTC
|
Indian Ocean Tuna Commission
|
|
|
IP
|
Individual Permit
|
|
|
IPAS
|
Integrated Protected Areas System
|
|
|
IPBES
|
Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services
|
|
|
IPBES
|
Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services
|
|
|
IPCC
|
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
|
|
|
IPHAB
|
Intergovernmental Panel on Harmful Algal Blooms (IOC)
|
|
|
IPIECA
|
International Petroleum Industry Environmental Conservation Association
|
|
|
IPL
|
Polytechnic Institute of Leiria (Portugal)
|
|
|
IPM
|
Intergovernmental Preparatory Meeting (UN)
|
|
|
IPMEN
|
International Pacific Marine Educators Network (Australia)
|
|
|
IPO
|
Integrated Program Office
|
|
|
IPOA
|
International Plan of Action
|
|
|
IPR
|
Independent Peer Review
|
|
|
IPR
|
Intellectual Property Rights
|
|
|
IPRS
|
International Post-graduate Research Scholarships
|
|
|
IPT
|
Integrated Products Team
|
|
|
IPY
|
International Polar Year
|
|
|
IQA
|
Information Quality Act (NMFS/NOAA)
|
|
|
IR
|
InfraRed
|
|
|
IRCCM
|
International Research Consortium on Continental Margins
|
|
|
IRCP
|
International Registry of Coral Pathology
|
|
|
IRCP
|
Institute for Pacific Coral Reefs (Moorea, French Polynesia)
|
|
|
IRD
|
Institut de recherche pour le développement
|
|
|
IREMIA
|
Institut de Recherche en Mathématiques et Informatique Appliquées (La Réunion, Fr)
|
|
|
IREP
|
International Recruitment Project (OSLR/IOC)
|
|
|
IRF
|
Island Resources Foundation
|
|
|
IRFA
|
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
|
|
|
IRI
|
International Research Institute for Climate and Society
|
|
|
IRL
|
Indian River Lagoon
|
|
|
IRRM
|
Integrated Reef Resources Management (St. Thomas)
|
|
|
IS
|
Ionian Sea
|
|
|
ISA
|
International Seabed Authority
|
|
|
ISAF
|
International Shark Attack File
|
|
|
ISAT
|
Image Station Automatic Triangulation
|
|
|
ISATEC
|
International Studies in Aquatic Tropical Ecology
|
|
|
ISBW
|
International Seagrass Biology Workshop
|
|
|
ISDM
|
Integrated Science Data Management (BIO/Canada)
|
|
|
ISE
|
Ion Selective Electrode
|
|
|
ISEM
|
International Society for Ecological Modelling
|
|
|
ISFD
|
Institute for Strategic Funding Development (UHI)
|
|
|
ISFET
|
Ion Sensitive Field Effect Transistor
|
|
|
ISH
|
In Situ Hybridization
|
|
|
ISI
|
Implement Season to Interannual Climate Forecasts
|
|
|
IsiMWP
|
IsiMangaliso Wetland Park (South Africa)
|
|
|
ISIN
|
Invasive Species Information Node (NBII)
|
|
|
ISISA
|
International Small Islands Studies Association (UTAS)
|
|
|
ISJ
|
Ichthyological Society of Japan
|
|
|
ISM
|
Imperiled Species Management (FWC Florida)
|
|
|
ISMA
|
Intensively Studied Marine Area
|
|
|
ISME
|
International Society for Mangrove Ecosystems
|
|
|
ISO
|
International Organization for Standardization
|
|
|
ISOECOL VII
|
7th International Conference on Applications of Stable Isotope Techniques to Ecological Studies
|
|
|
ISP
|
Internet Service Provider
|
|
|
ISR
|
Intelligence, Surveillance, Reconnaissance
|
|
|
ISRAMAR
|
Israel Marine Data Center
|
|
|
ISRO
|
Indian Space Research Organization (INDIA)
|
|
|
ISRS
|
International Society for Reef Studies
|
|
|
ISSD
|
Image Station Stereo Display
|
|
|
ISSE
|
Institute for the Study of Society and Environment
|
|
|
ISSG
|
Invasive Species Specialist Group
|
|
|
ISSHA
|
International Society for the Study of Harmful Algae
|
|
|
ISSSS
|
International Society for the Scientific Study of Subjectivity
|
|
|
ISTIC
|
International Science, Technology and Innovation Centre (UNESCO)
|
|
|
IT
|
Information Technology
|
|
|
ITA
|
International Trade Administration
|
|
|
ITCA
|
2-iminothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid
|
|
|
ITCZ
|
Intertropical Convergence Zone
|
|
|
ITEC
|
Institute for Tropical Ecology and Conservation (Panama)
|
|
|
ITEE
|
School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering (UQ)
|
|
|
ITF
|
Intertropical Front
|
|
|
ITIC
|
International Tsunami Information Centre
|
|
|
ITIS
|
Integrated Taxonomic Information System
|
|
|
ITME
|
Institute for Tropical Marine Ecology (Dominica)
|
|
|
ITMEMS
|
International Tropical Marine Ecosystems Management Symposium
|
|
|
ITQ
|
Individual Transferable Quota
|
|
|
ITS
|
Internal Transcribed Spacer
|
|
|
ITS
|
Industrial Test Systems
|
|
|
ITTO
|
International Tropical Timber Organization
|
|
|
IUBS
|
International Union of Biological Sciences
|
|
|
IUCN
|
International Union for Conservation of Nature; World Conservation Union
|
|
|
IUCN-ELG
|
IUCN-Ecosystems and Livelihoods Group
|
|
|
IUCN-GMP
|
IUCN-Global Marine Program
|
|
|
IUI
|
Interuniversity Institute of Marine Science in Eilat
|
|
|
IUMS
|
International Union of Microbiological Sciences
|
|
|
IUPAC
|
International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
|
|
|
IUU Fishing
|
Illegal, Unregulated and Unreported Fishing
|
|
|
IW:LEARN
|
International Waters Learning Exchange and Resource Network
|
|
|
IWC
|
International Whaling Commission
|
|
|
IWC
|
International Wildlife Coalition
|
|
|
IWCAM
|
Integrating Watershed and Coastal Area Management
|
|
|
IWG
|
Interagency Working Group
|
|
|
IWG-OCM
|
Interagency Working Group on Ocean and Coastal Mapping
|
|
|
IWGDD
|
Inter-agency Working Group for Scientific Digital Data
|
|
|
IWGDMGC
|
Interagency Working Group on Data Management for Global Change
|
|
|
IWGOA
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Interagency Working Group on Ocean Acidification (JSOST)
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IWM
|
International Waters Management
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IWMI
|
International Water Management Institute
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IYB
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International Year of Biodiversity (UNESCO)
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IYO
|
International Year of the Oceans
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IYOR
|
International Year of the Reef
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