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Captain John Worden

John Lorimer Worden was born on March 12, 1818 in New York. He became a Navy Midshipman at the age of 15and spent the next several years at sea in various squadrons, and ashore at the Naval Observatory in Washington, D.C. After being promoted to Lieutenant in 1846, Worden saw more extensive sea duty, largely within the Pacific Squadron. In 1861, he was captured by the Confederate authorities while carrying secret messages to a local


John L. Worden.
Photo Credit: Courtesy of The Mariners’ Museum

commander in Pensacola. Being the first POW of the Civil War, he was sent to a hospital to recover after he was released a few months later. While recovering, he was charged with command of the USS Monitor.

During the battle with the CSS Virginia on March 9, 1862, Worden was looking through the viewing ports in the Monitor's pilot house when a shell hit nearby. The explosion severely wounded and temporarily blinded him forcing him to relinquish command of the Monitor for the rest of the battle. In October 1862, Worden recovered his sight and was again placed in command of another ironclad warship. He retired from the navy in 1886 as a Rear Admiral after 52 years of naval service. He died in 1897.